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Best Exercises for Weight Loss in Nigeria

Practical workouts for home and gym. What actually works, what burns calories, and how to build a routine you can stick to.

Reviewed by NaijaBody Medical Team
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The Hard Truth: Exercise Alone Won't Make You Lose Weight

You cannot out-exercise a bad diet. This is the single most important thing to understand before we discuss any workout.

A plate of jollof rice with chicken contains about 700 calories. To burn that off, you would need to run for 70 minutes or walk for over 2 hours. Meanwhile, not eating the extra portion takes zero effort.

The 80/20 Rule

80%
Diet
20%
Exercise

Weight loss is primarily about what you eat. Exercise helps with muscle retention, health, and maintaining your results. But the weight comes off in the kitchen.

That said, exercise is still important. It prevents muscle loss, improves your mood, helps you sleep better, and makes it easier to keep weight off long-term. Just don't expect it to compensate for overeating.

Read more: Exercise vs Diet for Weight Loss

Calories Burned Per Exercise (30 Minutes)

These numbers are for a person weighing about 70kg. Heavier people burn more, lighter people burn less.

Exercise Intensity Calories (30 min)
Walking (brisk) Low 150
Running (moderate) High 300
Swimming Moderate 250
Cycling Moderate 220
Skipping rope High 350
Dancing (vigorous) Moderate 200
Weight training Moderate 180
Housework (cleaning) Low 100

The Reality Check

To lose 1kg of fat, you need to burn roughly 7,700 calories more than you consume. If you walk for 30 minutes daily and burn 150 calories, that's about 4,500 calories per month. Without diet changes, that's only 0.5kg weight loss monthly from exercise alone.

Home Workouts (No Equipment Needed)

Lagos traffic can make getting to a gym impossible some days. These exercises work anywhere and require nothing but your body.

1

Beginner (15 minutes)

  • 2 min Marching in place (warm-up)
  • 10 reps Squats (bodyweight)
  • 10 reps Wall push-ups
  • 10 reps Lunges (each leg)
  • 20 sec Plank hold
  • 2 min Gentle stretching

Repeat circuit 2-3 times

2

Intermediate (25 minutes)

  • 3 min Jumping jacks (warm-up)
  • 15 reps Squats
  • 10 reps Push-ups (floor)
  • 20 reps Mountain climbers
  • 15 reps Lunges (each leg)
  • 10 reps Burpees
  • 30 sec Plank hold

Repeat circuit 3-4 times. Rest 60 seconds between circuits.

Tips for Home Workouts

  • Exercise in the morning before the day gets busy
  • Use YouTube videos for guidance (search "beginner HIIT workout")
  • Find a clear space in your parlour or bedroom
  • Start with 3 days per week, not every day

Gym Workouts

If you can make it to a gym consistently, you'll have access to equipment that makes building muscle easier. The key word is "consistently" - a gym membership you don't use is wasted money.

Basic Gym Routine (3 days/week)

Day 1: Upper Body

  • - Chest press machine
  • - Lat pulldown
  • - Shoulder press
  • - Bicep curls
  • - Tricep pushdown
  • - 15 min treadmill

Day 2: Lower Body

  • - Leg press
  • - Leg curl
  • - Leg extension
  • - Calf raises
  • - Hip abduction
  • - 15 min cycling

Day 3: Full Body

  • - Squats (goblet)
  • - Rows
  • - Lunges
  • - Push-ups
  • - Plank
  • - 20 min treadmill

Do 3 sets of 10-12 reps for each exercise. Rest 60-90 seconds between sets.

Lagos Gyms

  • Body & Soul - Lekki, Victoria Island

    Premium option. Clean, well-equipped.

  • Fitness Plus - Ikeja, VI, Lekki

    Mid-range. Good equipment, multiple locations.

  • CrossFit Lagos - Lekki

    Group classes. High intensity.

  • Estate/Hotel Gyms - Various

    Often overlooked. Quiet, less crowded.

Abuja Gyms

  • The Place Fitness - Wuse, Maitama

    Well-maintained. Good trainers.

  • Fitness Factory - Wuse 2

    Affordable. Basic but functional.

  • Jabi Lake Mall Gym - Jabi

    Convenient if shopping nearby.

  • Hotel Gyms - Transcorp Hilton, etc.

    Day passes available. Premium equipment.

Before Joining a Gym

Visit during your planned workout time. Check the crowd level, equipment condition, and cleanliness. A gym that's packed at 7am when you want to exercise will frustrate you into quitting.

Walking: The Most Practical Exercise for Nigerians

Walking is underrated. It burns calories without stressing your body, requires no equipment or gym membership, and you can do it anywhere. For most people trying to lose weight, walking is the most sustainable form of exercise.

10,000
Steps Daily

About 1 hour of walking

300
Calories Burned

Per 10,000 steps

2kg
Potential Monthly Loss

With proper diet

Making Walking Work in Nigeria

Where to Walk

  • - Your estate (early morning or evening)
  • - Lekki Conservation Centre (weekends)
  • - Freedom Park, Lagos Island
  • - Millennium Park, Abuja
  • - Shopping malls (air-conditioned)
  • - Around your office during lunch

Tips for Consistency

  • - Walk early morning before it gets hot
  • - Use a step counter app on your phone
  • - Park farther from destinations
  • - Take stairs instead of lifts
  • - Walk while on phone calls
  • - Find a walking partner

Read more: Complete Walking for Weight Loss Guide

Building a Sustainable Routine

The best exercise routine is one you'll actually follow. A perfect plan you abandon after two weeks is worthless. Start small and build up.

1

Week 1-2: Start Small

Walk 15-20 minutes, 3 times per week. That's it. No gym, no intense workouts. Just establish the habit of moving your body regularly.

2

Week 3-4: Increase Duration

Extend to 30 minutes, 4 times per week. Add one home workout session. Your body is adapting, and exercise should feel easier.

3

Week 5-8: Add Intensity

Walk for 45 minutes daily, or 30 minutes brisk walking. Add 2 strength training sessions per week (home or gym). Start tracking your steps.

4

Week 9+: Full Routine

Aim for 150+ minutes of moderate activity weekly. Include 2-3 strength sessions. This is your long-term sustainable level.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Starting with daily intense workouts (you'll burn out in two weeks)
  • Buying expensive gym membership before proving you'll go
  • Skipping rest days (recovery is when your body improves)
  • Expecting exercise to fix a bad diet

Strength Training for Fat Loss

Muscle burns more calories than fat, even at rest. Building muscle through strength training raises your resting metabolism. This means you burn more calories throughout the day, not just during exercise.

Benefits of Strength Training

  • Higher resting metabolism (burn more calories doing nothing)
  • Preserve muscle while losing fat (look toned, not just smaller)
  • Stronger bones and joints
  • Better insulin sensitivity
  • Afterburn effect (keep burning calories after workout)

Bodyweight Strength Moves

  • Squats - Works thighs, glutes

    10-15 reps, 3 sets

  • Push-ups - Chest, arms, shoulders

    8-12 reps, 3 sets

  • Lunges - Legs, balance

    10 each leg, 3 sets

  • Plank - Core stability

    30-60 seconds, 3 sets

  • Glute bridges - Glutes, lower back

    15 reps, 3 sets

For Women Worried About "Bulking Up"

Lifting weights won't make you bulky. Women don't have enough testosterone to build big muscles easily. Strength training will make you look toned and defined, not masculine. The women you see with very large muscles are either using hormones or have trained for years with that specific goal.

Related Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I lose weight with exercise alone?

Exercise alone rarely leads to significant weight loss. Diet accounts for roughly 80% of your results. Exercise helps with muscle retention and health, but the weight comes off primarily through eating less.

What is the best exercise for weight loss?

The best exercise is the one you will actually do consistently. For most people, this is walking. It requires no equipment, no gym, and can be done anywhere.

Should I do cardio or strength training?

Both are beneficial. Cardio burns more calories during the workout. Strength training builds muscle which increases your resting metabolism. A combination of both gives the best long-term results.

How many calories does walking burn?

A 30-minute brisk walk burns approximately 150 calories for an average person. Walking for one hour daily can burn about 300 calories.

Can I lose weight exercising at home without equipment?

Yes. Bodyweight exercises like squats, lunges, push-ups, and burpees are effective for burning calories and building muscle. Many people achieve significant results with home workouts alone.

Need Help With Your Weight Loss Journey?

Combine exercise with our medications for faster, more sustainable results. Contact us for a consultation.

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